近代环城圈区县乡村手工业的“中兴”——以天津地区的草编、苇编和蒲编为例
由俊生
天津大学 马克思主义学院, 天津 300350
起止页码: 19--24页
DOI:
摘要：
进入近代后，部分传统的乡村手工业遭到外来机器大工业产品的冲击而走向衰落，而环津圈区县农村传统的草编、苇编和蒲编手工业却在城市工业化和港口贸易迅速发展的带动下出现了“中兴”的局面。这些手工编织业都具有村民利用农间的闲暇时间，以丰富廉价的当地原材料为支撑，主要采用传统手编技术，产品的销售有外向型发展却并不完全仰息于国际市场的特点。
“Resurgence” of the Rural Handicraft Industries in the Counties Circling around the City in Modern Times——The Case of Straw Weaving, Reed Weaving and Cattail Weaving in Tianjin Area
YOU Jun-sheng
School of Marxism, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China
Abstract:
After entering the modern era, some traditional village handicrafts have been eroded by the impact of foreign machinery and large industrial products. However, the traditional straw weaving, reed weaving and cattail weaving industries in the counties around Tianjin have been in the situation of "revival" for the rapid development of urban industrialization and port trade. These handmade weaving industries are characterized by using villagers'leisure time, abundant and cheap local raw materials as support, mainly using traditional hand-knitting technology and the export-oriented development of product sales not entirely dependent on the international market.
收稿日期: 2019-03-18
基金项目: 天津市社科规划高校思想政治理论课专项一般项目《关于增强“中国近现代史纲要”课政治性、学术性和生动性的方法研究》（TJSZZX 17-015）
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