检索
在线阅读 --河北开放大学学报 2014年6期《陆机文的特质》
陆机文的特质
柳春蕊
韩国外国语大学 中文学院, 韩国 首尔 130-791
起止页码: 53--57页
DOI:
摘要:
陆机"不能持事"的性格与强烈的事功意志之间的内在矛盾,在其入洛之后的感物念故的题材书写中,不仅没有弱化陆文的表现力,而且构成陆文特质的重要方面。陆机奉行两汉儒家旧贯之精神,在体物观览、察时变化、应感触类上,理在物先,呈现出某种机械反应论特点,而作为个体的主体性并不明显。陆文的情感抒发不是高扬情志,迥异于魏晋"尚尚文辞""重智术"一派。陆机是儒门从经术到文章转变的重要一环,它上承蔡邕、王粲,下开杜甫,在文的情理结构、表达方式及文辞文律等方面,做了有益探索。

The Features of Lu Ji's Essays
LIU Chunrui
College of Chinese, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies
Abstract:
The inner contradiction between Lu Ji's character of "incapable of making ajudgment on the validity of affairs" and his strong desire for success,which prevented himself from great social achievements,did not weaken the expressiveness of his essays after he moved to Luoyang.And it in turn constituted as one important feature of his essays.Those essays were often created with the themes of chanting old things and recollecting past memories.Lu Ji pursued the spirit of Confucianism of Han dynasty.When observing things and enjoying the scenery,feeling the times and interacting with the outside,he put the spirit first and reacted in a stereotyped manner.Consequently,his own personality became obscure.In Lu Ji's works,he did not express his feelings and ambitions openly,which is greatly different from the prevailing literature groups that highly regarded rhetoric and wisdom in Wei-Jin period.Lu Ji's writing practice served as an important link in the transition from Confucian classics into new writing styles after Lu's time.He connected Cai Yong and Wang Can with Du Fu and Huang Tingjian.He made useful exploration in the sense of the structure of the text,presentation and diction law and other aspects of the text.

收稿日期: 2014-10-24
基金项目:

参考文献:
[1]房玄龄,等.晋书[M].北京:中华书局,1974.
[2]陆机著,金涛声点校.陆机集[M].北京:中华书局,1982.
[3]刘师培.汉魏六朝专家文研究[M].上海:上海古籍出版社,2000.
[4]刘勰著,周振甫注释.文心雕龙注释[M].北京:人民文学出版社,1981.
[5]陆云著,黄葵点校.陆云集[M].北京:中华书局,1988.
[6]陈寅恪.金明馆丛稿初编[M].北京:三联书店,2001.
[7]钱基博.中国文学史[M].武汉:华中师范大学出版社,2011.