《一切经音义》(中)所见阳原方俗词语研究
李启平
张家口广播电视大学, 河北张家口 075000
起止页码: 42--44页
DOI:
摘要：
阳原方言口语中鲜活运用的"爽羹味"(爽音[sāη])、"不反百叶"、"黑眼"三词,在唐辽时期《一切经音义》中已有收录,其音义可追溯到中古乃至上古汉语时期。从现代汉语方言词上溯,将活的方言与死的书证纵向结合,沟通古今,可以描写出词语历时演变轨迹。阳原方言中"爽羹味"保留了汉代"羹败为爽"的古义,"不反百叶"是由牛羊等动物反刍情态所做的类比,"黑眼"则与《说文》所记"魇"相关。
Notes to Words of Yangyuan Dialect in Yiqiejing Yinyi
LI Qiping
Zhangjiakou Radio & TV University, Zhangijiakou, Hebei 075000, Chaina
Abstract:
The colloquial words "shuanggengwei" "bufanbaiye" and "heiyan",used lively in Yangyuan dialect were recorded in Yiqiejing Yinyi in Tang and Liao dynasties.The pronunciation and meaning of both can be traced back to medieval even ancient Chinese.The Study of modern dialect words can unify the live dialect words and expressions with the dead examples from classical literature,which describes their diachronic changing path."Shuanggengwei" embodies the meaning in Han dynasty."Bufanbaiye" comes from an analogy.And "heiyan" is relevant to the word included in Shuowen
收稿日期: 2014-02-26
基金项目: 2012年度河北广播电视大学立项课题《(一切经音义>三种本中所见河北阳原方言俗语词研究》(2012D004)
参考文献：
[1]王镁.诗词曲语词汇释[M].第二次增订版.北京:中华书局,2005.
[2]徐时仪,校注.一切经音义(上)[M].上海:上海古籍出版社,2008.
[3](明)烟霞散人,云中道人.钟馗传——斩鬼传·平鬼传[M].武汉:长江文艺出版社,1980