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在线阅读 --河北开放大学学报 2022年5期《论克莱夫·贝尔艺术理论的形式主义美学思想》
论克莱夫·贝尔艺术理论的形式主义美学思想
黄涵煦
河北大学 艺术学院, 河北 保定 071000
起止页码: 106--108页
DOI:
摘要:
克莱夫·贝尔在20世纪针对视觉艺术提出了著名的“有意味的形式”艺术理论,成为现代主义艺术理论的重要代表。其中,贝尔对于“意味”“终极实在”等观点的论述引起了后来学者的探讨,学界对相关观点及论述褒贬不一,而这都无法否认贝尔艺术理论即“有意味的形式”对西方传统形式主义美学思想的突破与创新,一方面它突破了自毕达哥拉斯学派以来对再现性的重视,另一方面它强调要重视感官上带来的形式的整体性。这些突破构成了“有意味的形式”中独特的重视整体性的知觉冲动与重视超功利性的抽象冲动,这构成贝尔艺术理论突出贡献的重要方面。

On the Formalist Aesthetic Ideas of Clive Bell's Art Theory
HUANG Han-xu
College of Arts, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071000, China
Abstract:
In the 20th century, Clive Bell put forward his famous "significant form" art theory for visual art, which became an important representative of modernist art theory. Among them, Bell's discussion of "significant", "ultimate reality" and other views has caused later scholars to discuss, and the academic community has mixed opinions on the relevant views and discussions, but none of them can deny the breakthrough and innovation of Bell's art theory of "significant form". On the one hand, it breaks through the emphasis on reproducibility since the Pythagoreans, and on the other, it emphasizes the importance of the integrity of the form brought about by the senses. These breakthroughs constitute the unique perceptual impulse that attaches importance to the whole and the abstract impulse that attaches importance to the super-utility in the "significant form", which constitutes an important aspect of Bell's outstanding contribution to art theory.

收稿日期: 2022-05-13
基金项目:

参考文献:
[1][英] 克莱芙·贝尔.艺术[M].马钟元, 周金环, 译.北京:中国文联出版社, 2021.
[2]曹晖.情感、知觉和实在:"有意味的形式"解读[J].艺术学研究, 2021(4):91-99.
[3][波兰] 塔塔尔凯维奇.西方六大美学观念史[M].刘文潭, 译.上海:上海译文出版社, 2013.
[4]George T. Dickie. Clive Bell and the Method of Principia Ethic[J]. British Journal of Aesthetics 5, no.2. April, 1965:141.
[5]牛宏宝.现代西方美学史[M].北京:北京大学出版社, 2014:271.